|
John Grant Corrupted Science First Published 2007 336 Pages ISBN-10: 1904332730 ISBN-13: 978-1904332732 |
|
Reviewer Dave November 2007 |
I've spent my whole life addicted to science. From being a kid fascinated by dinosaurs, to growing up into a devotee of physics, chemistry and science in general. I see science as mankind's greatest hope, its way of surpassing biological restrictions and achieving greatness. This may sound a bit high blown but in many ways it is the history of our race so far. As a physical species we are a bit middling. We are relatively big but put us against and elephant and we soon appear small. We are reasonable fast but will easily be outrun by cheetahs, and we are easily out-muscled by oxen, horses and many other animals. Mankind's major advantage though is intellect and an ability to outwit evolution. If we want to move into inhospitable areas rather than having to wait for evolution to adapt us over hundreds of thousands or millions of years into a new species capable of surviving into harsher realms we use tools and our own ideas to make it happen in single lifetimes. At its core this is what science is. But as long as we have been using science, we have also been abusing it. This book looks into many of the misuses of sciences - whether as justification of great brutality, or to fraudulently support any number of points of view (be they religious, political or otherwise), or even to just as lies by scientists to gain further research grants. This book contains an enormous amount of cases of misuse in its six sections. Section one ("Fraudulent Scientists") starts the book in a very insular fashion - that of scientists misrepresenting their fields. It includes people claiming credit for work that was not theirs, the Vinland Map and claimed cures for cancer amongst others. In placing this first Grant has shown this is not a diatribe totally against non-scientists but admits that scientists are just as human as anyone else. Moving on we have "Seeing What They Wanted to See", a section dedicated to self-delusion, numerous instances where scientists have overridden their analytical natures and objectiveness in pursuit of a desired outcome - including the most famous of these, Schiaparelli's Martian "canali". Third up is "Military Madness" - surprisingly the shortest of the sections. In many ways this is merely an extension of the second in that it chronicles those instances where military men saw the benefit of an advantage so clearly they completely missed the fact that the science they were being sold was ludicrous. From section four onward we start to see a definite bias in the book, for now we turn to religion (and ultimately to politics). Section four ("The One True Book") and section five ("Ideology Trumps Science") can pretty much be taken as one, for they contain two sides of the same doctrinal coin. Science here is attacked when its results are not according to belief or twisted to support those beliefs (religious or otherwise). And finally we reach section six, the book's longest, "The Political Corruption of Science". This is where Grant becomes his most polemic. For this section he breaks into three parts detailing the science misuses perpetrated by the governments of Hitler's Germany, Stalin's Russia and Bush's America. Including today's America with these others is controversial. It will gain Grant and this book many fans but equally will alienate other potential readers. As a book it is heavy going. I cannot imagine many people would pick this up and read it cover to cover. It just isn't that kind of book. However as a book to pick up and read a small section on a periodic basis it is perfect - and very interesting. At a glance this book would seem to be the perfect book for conspiracy theorists, and may well be perceived as limited to that group alone. But anyone with an interest in science would find much in this. |
|
|
Synopsis |